How to use miniupnpc - 9 common examples

console = True if debug else False
            level = logging.DEBUG if debug else logging.INFO
            logger.init(level, console, join(self.platform_config.get_platform_log()))

        self.user_platform_config = PlatformUserConfig()

        self.log_aggregator = Aggregator(self.platform_config)

        self.platform_app_paths = AppPaths(PLATFORM_APP_NAME, self.platform_config)
        self.platform_app_paths.get_data_dir()
        self.versions = Versions(self.platform_config)
        self.redirect_service = RedirectService(self.user_platform_config, self.versions)
        self.port_config = PortConfig(self.platform_app_paths.get_data_dir())

        self.nat_pmp_port_mapper = NatPmpPortMapper()
        self.upnp_port_mapper = UpnpPortMapper(UPnP())
        self.port_mapper_factory = PortMapperFactory(self.nat_pmp_port_mapper, self.upnp_port_mapper)
        self.port_drill_factory = PortDrillFactory(self.user_platform_config, self.port_config,
                                                   self.port_mapper_factory)
        self.device_info = DeviceInfo(self.user_platform_config, self.port_config)
        self.snap = Snap(self.platform_config, self.device_info)
        self.platform_cron = PlatformCron(self.platform_config)
        self.systemctl = Systemctl(self.platform_config)
        self.ldap_auth = LdapAuth(self.platform_config, self.systemctl)
        self.event_trigger = EventTrigger(self.snap, self.platform_config)
        self.nginx = Nginx(self.platform_config, self.systemctl, self.device_info)
        self.certbot_genetator = CertbotGenerator(self.platform_config, self.user_platform_config,
                                                  self.device_info, self.snap)
        self.tls = CertificateGenerator(self.platform_config, self.user_platform_config, self.device_info, self.nginx,
                                        self.certbot_genetator)
        
        self.device = Device(self.platform_config, self.user_platform_config, self.redirect_service,

def action_remove_forward(arg):
    if arg == True:
        global debug
        debug = True

    # Check if UPNP is available
    upnpc = miniupnpc.UPnP()

    # Discover UPNP devices
    upnpc.discoverdelay = 200

    if debug:
        print 'Check UPNP Support'

    pub_ip = None
    try:
        ndevices = upnpc.discover()
        if debug:
            print ' %d UPNP device(s) detected' % (ndevices)

        if ndevices:
            upnpc.selectigd()
            pub_ip = upnpc.externalipaddress()

def upnp_start(self):
        try:
            u = miniupnpc.UPnP()
            u.discoverdelay = 200
            logging.info("Scanning for UPnP devices")
            if u.discover() > 0:
                logging.info("Device discovered")
                u.selectigd()
                if self.ipv6 == "" and self.ip != struct.unpack("!I", socket.inet_aton(u.externalipaddress()))[0]:
                    logging.warning(
                        "Mismatched external address, more than one layers of NAT? UPnP may not work.")
                self.upnp_mapping(u)
            else:
                logging.error("No UPnP devices discovered")
        except Exception:
            logging.error("Error arose in UPnP discovery")

def get_external_ip_and_setup_upnp():
    try:
        u = miniupnpc.UPnP()
        u.discoverdelay = 200
        u.discover()
        u.selectigd()

        if u.getspecificportmapping(4444, "UDP"):
            u.deleteportmapping(4444, "UDP")
            log.info("Removed UPnP redirect for UDP 4444.")
        u.addportmapping(4444, 'UDP', u.lanaddr, 4444, 'LBRY DHT port', '')
        log.info("got external ip from upnp")
        return u.externalipaddress()
    except Exception:
        log.exception("derp")
        r = requests.get('https://api.ipify.org', {'format': 'json'})
        log.info("got external ip from ipify.org")
        return r.json()['ip']

def _upnp_igd_connect():
    logger.debug("TrSv", "Attempting to connect to uPnP IGD")
    upnpc = miniupnpc.UPnP()
    upnpc.discoverdelay = 3000
    devs = upnpc.discover()
    if devs == 0:
        msg = "Failed to connect to uPnP IGD: no devices found"
        logger.warning("TrSv", msg)
        return
    try:
        upnpc.selectigd()
    except Exception as e:
        msg = "Failed to connect to uPnP IGD: {0}"
        logger.warning("TrSv", msg.format(str(e)))
    return upnpc

def AddPortMappingModule(self):
        """Function to create a Port Mapping via the python binding: miniupnpc.

        IGDv1: If a Port Mapping already exist:
            It's updated with a new static port mapping that does not expire.
        IGDv2: If a Port Mapping already exist:
            It's updated with a new lease duration of 7 days.
        """

        import miniupnpc

        u = miniupnpc.UPnP()
        u.discoverdelay = self.discoverdelay

        # Discovering devices
        log.adddebug('Discovering... delay=%sms' % u.discoverdelay)

        try:
            log.adddebug('%s device(s) detected' % u.discover())
        except Exception as e:
            raise RuntimeError(
                _('UPnP exception (should never happen): %(error)s') %
                {'error': str(e)})

        # Select an IGD
        try:
            u.selectigd()
        except Exception as e:

def upnp_add(port):
    '''
    :param port: local port
    :return: `None` if failed, `external_ip, external_port` if succeed
    '''
    log_net.debug('Setting UPNP')

    import miniupnpc
    upnpc = miniupnpc.UPnP()
    upnpc.discoverdelay = 200
    ndevices = upnpc.discover()
    log_net.debug('UPNP device(s) detected', num=ndevices)

    if not ndevices:
        return None

    upnpc.selectigd()
    external_ip = upnpc.externalipaddress()
    log_net.debug('upnp', external_ip=external_ip,
                  status=upnpc.statusinfo(),
                  connection_type=upnpc.connectiontype())

    # find a free port for the redirection
    external_port = port
    found = False

EXT = ['libminiupnpc.a']

class make_then_build_ext(build_ext.build_ext):
      def run(self):
            subprocess.check_call([os.environ.get('MAKE', 'make')] + EXT)
            build_ext.build_ext.run(self)

setup(name="miniupnpc",
      version=open('VERSION').read().strip(),
      author='Thomas BERNARD',
      author_email='miniupnp@free.fr',
      license=open('LICENSE').read(),
      url='http://miniupnp.free.fr/',
      description='miniUPnP client',
      cmdclass={'build_ext': make_then_build_ext},
      ext_modules=[
         Extension(name="miniupnpc", sources=["miniupnpcmodule.c"],
                   extra_objects=EXT)
      ])