How to use the botbuilder.UserState function in botbuilder

const STORAGE_CONFIGURATION = process.env.STORAGE_NAME || ""; // this is the name of the cosmos DB configuration in your .bot file
const cosmosConfig: ICosmosDBService = botConfig.findServiceByNameOrId(STORAGE_CONFIGURATION) as ICosmosDBService;
if (!cosmosConfig) {
    console.log("Please configure your CosmosDB connection in your .bot file.");
    process.exit(BOT_CONFIGURATION_ERROR);
}
const storage = new CosmosDbStorage({
    authKey: cosmosConfig.key,
    collectionId: cosmosConfig.collection,
    databaseId: cosmosConfig.database,
    serviceEndpoint: cosmosConfig.endpoint,
});

// create conversation and user state with in-memory storage provider.
const conversationState = new ConversationState(storage);
const userState = new UserState(storage);

// Use the AutoSaveStateMiddleware middleware to automatically read and write conversation and user state.
// CONSIDER:  if only using userState, then switch to adapter.use(userState);
adapter.use(new AutoSaveStateMiddleware(conversationState, userState));

// Transcript Middleware (saves conversation history in a standard format)
const AzureBlobTranscriptStore = require("botbuilder-azure").AzureBlobTranscriptStore;
const BLOB_CONFIGURATION = process.env.BLOB_NAME || ""; // this is the name of the BlobStorage configuration in your .bot file
const blobStorageConfig: IBlobStorageService = botConfig.findServiceByNameOrId(BLOB_CONFIGURATION) as IBlobStorageService;
if (!blobStorageConfig) {
    console.log("Please configure your Blob storage connection in your .bot file.");
    process.exit(BOT_CONFIGURATION_ERROR);
}
const blobStorage = new BlobStorageService(blobStorageConfig);
const transcriptStore = new AzureBlobTranscriptStore({
    containerName: blobStorage.container,

// Send a message to the user
    await context.sendActivity('The bot encountered an error or bug.');
    await context.sendActivity('To continue to run this bot, please fix the bot source code.');
    // Clear out state
    await conversationState.delete(context);
};

// Define a state store for your bot. See https://aka.ms/about-bot-state to learn more about using MemoryStorage.
// A bot requires a state store to persist the dialog and user state between messages.

// For local development, in-memory storage is used.
// CAUTION: The Memory Storage used here is for local bot debugging only. When the bot
// is restarted, anything stored in memory will be gone.
const memoryStorage = new MemoryStorage();
const conversationState = new ConversationState(memoryStorage);
const userState = new UserState(memoryStorage);

// Create the main dialog.
const dialog = new MainDialog();
const bot = new RichCardsBot(conversationState, userState, dialog);

// Create HTTP server.
const server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, function() {
    console.log(`\n${ server.name } listening to ${ server.url }.`);
    console.log('\nGet Bot Framework Emulator: https://aka.ms/botframework-emulator');
    console.log('\nTo talk to your bot, open the emulator select "Open Bot"');
});

// Listen for incoming activities and route them to your bot main dialog.
server.post('/api/messages', (req, res) => {
    // Route received a request to adapter for processing

appId: process.env.microsoftAppID,
    appPassword: process.env.microsoftAppPassword,
});

// Create HTTP server.
const server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, () => {
    console.log(`\n${server.name} listening to ${server.url}`);
    console.log(`\nGet Bot Framework Emulator: https://aka.ms/botframework-emulator`);
    console.log(`\nTo talk to your bot, open echobot.bot file in the Emulator.`);
});

// Create bots DialogManager and bind to state storage
const bot = new DialogManager();
bot.conversationState = new ConversationState(new MemoryStorage());
bot.userState = new UserState(new MemoryStorage());

// Listen for incoming activities.
server.post('/api/messages', (req, res) => {
    adapter.processActivity(req, res, async (context) => {
        // Route activity to bot.
        await bot.onTurn(context);
    });
});

// Initialize bots root dialog
const dialogs = new AdaptiveDialog();
bot.rootDialog = dialogs;

//=================================================================================================
// Rules
//=================================================================================================

// Send a message to the user
    await context.sendActivity('The bot encountered an error or bug.');
    await context.sendActivity('To continue to run this bot, please fix the bot source code.');
    // Clear out state
    await conversationState.delete(context);
};

// Define a state store for your bot. See https://aka.ms/about-bot-state to learn more about using MemoryStorage.
// A bot requires a state store to persist the dialog and user state between messages.

// For local development, in-memory storage is used.
// CAUTION: The Memory Storage used here is for local bot debugging only. When the bot
// is restarted, anything stored in memory will be gone.
const memoryStorage = new MemoryStorage();
const conversationState = new ConversationState(memoryStorage);
const userState = new UserState(memoryStorage);

// Create the main dialog.
const dialog = new MainDialog();
const bot = new RichCardsBot(conversationState, userState, dialog);

// Create HTTP server.
const server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, function() {
    console.log(`\n${ server.name } listening to ${ server.url }.`);
    console.log('\nGet Bot Framework Emulator: https://aka.ms/botframework-emulator');
    console.log('\nTo talk to your bot, open the emulator select "Open Bot"');
});

// Listen for incoming activities and route them to your bot main dialog.
server.post('/api/messages', (req, res) => {
    // Route received a request to adapter for processing

// Create server
let server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, function () {
    console.log(`${server.name} listening to ${server.url}`);
});

// Create adapter
const adapter = new BotFrameworkAdapter({
    appId: process.env.MICROSOFT_APP_ID,
    appPassword: process.env.MICROSOFT_APP_PASSWORD
});

// Add state middleware
const storage = new MemoryStorage();
const convoState = new ConversationState(storage);
const userState = new UserState(storage);
adapter.use(new BotStateSet(convoState, userState));

const botLogic = createBotLogic(convoState);

// Listen for incoming requests
server.post('/api/messages', (req, res) => {
    // Route received request to adapter for processing
    adapter.processActivity(req, res, botLogic);
});

server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, () => {
    console.log(`\n${server.name} listening to ${server.url}`);
    console.log(`\nGet Bot Framework Emulator: https://aka.ms/botframework-emulator`);
    console.log(`\nTo talk to your bot, open echobot.bot file in the Emulator.`);
});

// Create adapter.
// See https://aka.ms/about-bot-adapter to learn more about .bot file its use and bot configuration.
const adapter = new BotFrameworkAdapter({
    appId: process.env.microsoftAppID,
    appPassword: process.env.microsoftAppPassword,
});

// Initialize state storage
const storage = new MemoryStorage();
const userState = new UserState(storage);
const convoState = new ConversationState(storage);

// Listen for incoming requests.
server.post('/api/messages', (req, res) => {
    adapter.processActivity(req, res, async (context) => {
        // Route to main dialog.
        await bot.run(context);

        // Save state changes
        await userState.saveChanges(context);
        await convoState.saveChanges(context);
    });
});

// Create the main planning dialog and bind to storage.
const bot = new PlanningDialog();

const server = restify.createServer();
server.listen(process.env.port || process.env.PORT || 3978, () => {
    console.log(`\n${server.name} listening to ${server.url}`);
    console.log(`\nGet Bot Framework Emulator: https://aka.ms/botframework-emulator`);
    console.log(`\nTo talk to your bot, open echobot.bot file in the Emulator.`);
});
// Create adapter.
// See https://aka.ms/about-bot-adapter to learn more about .bot file its use and bot configuration.
const adapter = new botbuilder_1.BotFrameworkAdapter({
    appId: process.env.microsoftAppID,
    appPassword: process.env.microsoftAppPassword,
});
// Create bots DialogManager and bind to state storage
const bot = new botbuilder_dialogs_1.DialogManager();
bot.conversationState = new botbuilder_1.ConversationState(new botbuilder_1.MemoryStorage());
bot.userState = new botbuilder_1.UserState(new botbuilder_1.MemoryStorage());
// Listen for incoming activities.
server.post('/api/messages', (req, res) => {
    adapter.processActivity(req, res, async (context) => {
        // Route activity to bot.
        await bot.onTurn(context);
    });
});
// Initialize bots root dialog
const dialogs = new botbuilder_dialogs_adaptive_1.AdaptiveDialog();
bot.rootDialog = dialogs;
// Handle unknown intents
dialogs.triggers.push(new botbuilder_dialogs_adaptive_1.OnUnknownIntent([
    new botbuilder_dialogs_adaptive_1.SetProperty('user.name', 'null'),
    new botbuilder_dialogs_adaptive_1.TextInput('user.name', `Hi! what's your name?`),
    new botbuilder_dialogs_adaptive_1.SendActivity(`Hi {user.name}. It's nice to meet you.`)
]));

constructor(storage) {
        super();
        // Initialize state
        this.userState = new botbuilder_1.UserState(storage);
        this.convoState = new botbuilder_1.ConversationState(storage);
        // Add dialogs for top level tasks
        this.add(new addAlarmDialog_1.AddAlarmDialog(ADD_ALARM_DLG, this.userState));
        this.add(new deleteAlarmDialog_1.DeleteAlarmDialog(DELETE_ALARM_DLG, this.userState));
        this.add(new showAlarmsDialog_1.ShowAlarmsDialog(SHOW_ALARMS_DLG, this.userState));
    }
    dispatch(context) {

});

// Create adapter.
// See https://aka.ms/about-bot-adapter to learn more about adapters.
const adapter = new BotFrameworkAdapter({
    appId: process.env.MicrosoftAppId,
    appPassword: process.env.MicrosoftAppPassword
});

// Define the state store for your bot. See https://aka.ms/about-bot-state to learn more about using MemoryStorage.
// A bot requires a state storage system to persist the dialog and user state between messages.
const memoryStorage = new MemoryStorage();

// Create conversation and user state with in-memory storage provider.
const conversationState = new ConversationState(memoryStorage);
const userState = new UserState(memoryStorage);

// Create the main dialog.
const dialog = new RootDialog(userState);

// Create the bot's main handler.
const bot = new DialogBot(conversationState, userState, dialog);

// Listen for incoming requests.
server.post('/api/messages', (req, res) => {
    adapter.processActivity(req, res, async (turnContext) => {
        // Route the message to the bot's main handler.
        await bot.run(turnContext);
    });
});

// Catch-all for errors.

await context.sendActivity(`Oops. Something went wrong!`);
    // Clear out state
    await conversationState.delete(context);
};

// Define a state store for your bot.
// See https://aka.ms/about-bot-state to learn more about using MemoryStorage.
// A bot requires a state store to persist the dialog and user state between messages.
let conversationState, userState;

// For local development, in-memory storage is used.
// CAUTION: The Memory Storage used here is for local bot debugging only. When the bot
// is restarted, anything stored in memory will be gone.
const memoryStorage = new MemoryStorage();
conversationState = new ConversationState(memoryStorage);
userState = new UserState(memoryStorage);

// CAUTION: You must ensure your product environment has the NODE_ENV set
//          to use the Azure Blob storage or Azure Cosmos DB providers.

// Add botbuilder-azure when using any Azure services.
// const { BlobStorage } = require('botbuilder-azure');
// // Get service configuration
// const blobStorageConfig = botConfig.findServiceByNameOrId(STORAGE_CONFIGURATION_ID);
// const blobStorage = new BlobStorage({
//     containerName: (blobStorageConfig.container || DEFAULT_BOT_CONTAINER),
//     storageAccountOrConnectionString: blobStorageConfig.connectionString,
// });
// conversationState = new ConversationState(blobStorage);
// userState = new UserState(blobStorage);

// Create the main dialog.