Vulnerabilities

5 via 9 paths

Dependencies

38

Source

Group 6 Copy Created with Sketch. Docker

Target OS

alpine:3.15.8
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Severity
  • 1
  • 4
Status
  • 5
  • 0
  • 0

high severity

Out-of-bounds Write

  • Vulnerable module: libx11/libx11
  • Introduced through: libx11/libx11@1.7.3.1-r0
  • Fixed in: 1.7.3.1-r1

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 libx11/libx11@1.7.3.1-r0

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream libx11 package and not the libx11 package as distributed by Alpine. See How to fix? for Alpine:3.15 relevant fixed versions and status.

A vulnerability was found in libX11. The security flaw occurs because the functions in src/InitExt.c in libX11 do not check that the values provided for the Request, Event, or Error IDs are within the bounds of the arrays that those functions write to, using those IDs as array indexes. They trust that they were called with values provided by an Xserver adhering to the bounds specified in the X11 protocol, as all X servers provided by X.Org do. As the protocol only specifies a single byte for these values, an out-of-bounds value provided by a malicious server (or a malicious proxy-in-the-middle) can only overwrite other portions of the Display structure and not write outside the bounds of the Display structure itself, possibly causing the client to crash with this memory corruption.

Remediation

Upgrade Alpine:3.15 libx11 to version 1.7.3.1-r1 or higher.

References

medium severity

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling

  • Vulnerable module: openssl/libcrypto1.1
  • Introduced through: openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3 and openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Fixed in: 1.1.1u-r0

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream openssl package and not the openssl package as distributed by Alpine. See How to fix? for Alpine:3.15 relevant fixed versions and status.

Issue summary: Processing some specially crafted ASN.1 object identifiers or data containing them may be very slow.

Impact summary: Applications that use OBJ_obj2txt() directly, or use any of the OpenSSL subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME, CMS, CMP/CRMF or TS with no message size limit may experience notable to very long delays when processing those messages, which may lead to a Denial of Service.

An OBJECT IDENTIFIER is composed of a series of numbers - sub-identifiers - most of which have no size limit. OBJ_obj2txt() may be used to translate an ASN.1 OBJECT IDENTIFIER given in DER encoding form (using the OpenSSL type ASN1_OBJECT) to its canonical numeric text form, which are the sub-identifiers of the OBJECT IDENTIFIER in decimal form, separated by periods.

When one of the sub-identifiers in the OBJECT IDENTIFIER is very large (these are sizes that are seen as absurdly large, taking up tens or hundreds of KiBs), the translation to a decimal number in text may take a very long time. The time complexity is O(n^2) with 'n' being the size of the sub-identifiers in bytes (*).

With OpenSSL 3.0, support to fetch cryptographic algorithms using names / identifiers in string form was introduced. This includes using OBJECT IDENTIFIERs in canonical numeric text form as identifiers for fetching algorithms.

Such OBJECT IDENTIFIERs may be received through the ASN.1 structure AlgorithmIdentifier, which is commonly used in multiple protocols to specify what cryptographic algorithm should be used to sign or verify, encrypt or decrypt, or digest passed data.

Applications that call OBJ_obj2txt() directly with untrusted data are affected, with any version of OpenSSL. If the use is for the mere purpose of display, the severity is considered low.

In OpenSSL 3.0 and newer, this affects the subsystems OCSP, PKCS7/SMIME, CMS, CMP/CRMF or TS. It also impacts anything that processes X.509 certificates, including simple things like verifying its signature.

The impact on TLS is relatively low, because all versions of OpenSSL have a 100KiB limit on the peer's certificate chain. Additionally, this only impacts clients, or servers that have explicitly enabled client authentication.

In OpenSSL 1.1.1 and 1.0.2, this only affects displaying diverse objects, such as X.509 certificates. This is assumed to not happen in such a way that it would cause a Denial of Service, so these versions are considered not affected by this issue in such a way that it would be cause for concern, and the severity is therefore considered low.

Remediation

Upgrade Alpine:3.15 openssl to version 1.1.1u-r0 or higher.

References

medium severity

Excessive Iteration

  • Vulnerable module: openssl/libcrypto1.1
  • Introduced through: openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3 and openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Fixed in: 1.1.1v-r0

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream openssl package and not the openssl package as distributed by Alpine. See How to fix? for Alpine:3.15 relevant fixed versions and status.

Issue summary: Checking excessively long DH keys or parameters may be very slow.

Impact summary: Applications that use the functions DH_check(), DH_check_ex() or EVP_PKEY_param_check() to check a DH key or DH parameters may experience long delays. Where the key or parameters that are being checked have been obtained from an untrusted source this may lead to a Denial of Service.

The function DH_check() performs various checks on DH parameters. After fixing CVE-2023-3446 it was discovered that a large q parameter value can also trigger an overly long computation during some of these checks. A correct q value, if present, cannot be larger than the modulus p parameter, thus it is unnecessary to perform these checks if q is larger than p.

An application that calls DH_check() and supplies a key or parameters obtained from an untrusted source could be vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack.

The function DH_check() is itself called by a number of other OpenSSL functions. An application calling any of those other functions may similarly be affected. The other functions affected by this are DH_check_ex() and EVP_PKEY_param_check().

Also vulnerable are the OpenSSL dhparam and pkeyparam command line applications when using the "-check" option.

The OpenSSL SSL/TLS implementation is not affected by this issue.

The OpenSSL 3.0 and 3.1 FIPS providers are not affected by this issue.

Remediation

Upgrade Alpine:3.15 openssl to version 1.1.1v-r0 or higher.

References

medium severity

Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions

  • Vulnerable module: openssl/libcrypto1.1
  • Introduced through: openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3 and openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Fixed in: 1.1.1w-r1

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream openssl package and not the openssl package as distributed by Alpine. See How to fix? for Alpine:3.15 relevant fixed versions and status.

Issue summary: Generating excessively long X9.42 DH keys or checking excessively long X9.42 DH keys or parameters may be very slow.

Impact summary: Applications that use the functions DH_generate_key() to generate an X9.42 DH key may experience long delays. Likewise, applications that use DH_check_pub_key(), DH_check_pub_key_ex() or EVP_PKEY_public_check() to check an X9.42 DH key or X9.42 DH parameters may experience long delays. Where the key or parameters that are being checked have been obtained from an untrusted source this may lead to a Denial of Service.

While DH_check() performs all the necessary checks (as of CVE-2023-3817), DH_check_pub_key() doesn't make any of these checks, and is therefore vulnerable for excessively large P and Q parameters.

Likewise, while DH_generate_key() performs a check for an excessively large P, it doesn't check for an excessively large Q.

An application that calls DH_generate_key() or DH_check_pub_key() and supplies a key or parameters obtained from an untrusted source could be vulnerable to a Denial of Service attack.

DH_generate_key() and DH_check_pub_key() are also called by a number of other OpenSSL functions. An application calling any of those other functions may similarly be affected. The other functions affected by this are DH_check_pub_key_ex(), EVP_PKEY_public_check(), and EVP_PKEY_generate().

Also vulnerable are the OpenSSL pkey command line application when using the "-pubcheck" option, as well as the OpenSSL genpkey command line application.

The OpenSSL SSL/TLS implementation is not affected by this issue.

The OpenSSL 3.0 and 3.1 FIPS providers are not affected by this issue.

Remediation

Upgrade Alpine:3.15 openssl to version 1.1.1w-r1 or higher.

References

medium severity

Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity

  • Vulnerable module: openssl/libcrypto1.1
  • Introduced through: openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3 and openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Fixed in: 1.1.1u-r2

Detailed paths

  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libcrypto1.1@1.1.1t-r3
  • Introduced through: azul/zulu-openjdk-alpine@15 openssl/libssl1.1@1.1.1t-r3

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream openssl package and not the openssl package as distributed by Alpine. See How to fix? for Alpine:3.15 relevant fixed versions and status.

Issue summary: Checking excessively long DH keys or parameters may be very slow.

Impact summary: Applications that use the functions DH_check(), DH_check_ex() or EVP_PKEY_param_check() to check a DH key or DH parameters may experience long delays. Where the key or parameters that are being checked have been obtained from an untrusted source this may lead to a Denial of Service.

The function DH_check() performs various checks on DH parameters. One of those checks confirms that the modulus ('p' parameter) is not too large. Trying to use a very large modulus is slow and OpenSSL will not normally use a modulus which is over 10,000 bits in length.

However the DH_check() function checks numerous aspects of the key or parameters that have been supplied. Some of those checks use the supplied modulus value even if it has already been found to be too large.

An application that calls DH_check() and supplies a key or parameters obtained from an untrusted source could be vulernable to a Denial of Service attack.

The function DH_check() is itself called by a number of other OpenSSL functions. An application calling any of those other functions may similarly be affected. The other functions affected by this are DH_check_ex() and EVP_PKEY_param_check().

Also vulnerable are the OpenSSL dhparam and pkeyparam command line applications when using the '-check' option.

The OpenSSL SSL/TLS implementation is not affected by this issue. The OpenSSL 3.0 and 3.1 FIPS providers are not affected by this issue.

Remediation

Upgrade Alpine:3.15 openssl to version 1.1.1u-r2 or higher.

References