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Docs: Update gulp.watch API to align with glob-watcher
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phated committed Dec 31, 2017
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40 changes: 24 additions & 16 deletions docs/API.md
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* [gulp.lastRun](#gulplastruntaskname-timeresolution) - Get timestamp of last successful run
* [gulp.parallel](#gulpparalleltasks) - Run tasks in parallel
* [gulp.series](#gulpseriestasks) - Run tasks in series
* [gulp.watch](#gulpwatchglob-opts-fn) - Do something when a file changes
* [gulp.watch](#gulpwatchglobs-opts-fn) - Do something when a file changes
* [gulp.tree](#gulptreeoptions) - Get the tree of tasks
* [gulp.registry](#gulpregistryregistry) - Get or set the task registry

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A task name, a function or an array of either.


### gulp.watch(glob[, opts][, fn])
### gulp.watch(globs[, opts][, fn])

Watch files and do something when a file changes.
File watching is provided by the [`chokidar`][chokidar] module.
Please report any file watching problems directly to its
[issue tracker](https://github.com/paulmillr/chokidar/issues).
Takes a path string, an array of path strings, a [glob][node-glob] string or an array of [glob][node-glob] strings as `globs` to watch on the filesystem. Also optionally takes `options` to configure the watcher and a `fn` to execute when a file changes.

Returns an instance of [`chokidar`][chokidar].

```js
gulp.watch('js/**/*.js', gulp.parallel('uglify', 'reload'));
gulp.watch('js/**/*.js', gulp.parallel('concat', 'uglify'));
```

In the example, `gulp.watch` runs the function returned by `gulp.parallel` each
time a file with the `js` extension in `js/` is updated.

#### glob
#### globs
Type: `String` or `Array`

A single glob or array of globs that indicate which files to watch for changes.
A path string, an array of path strings, a [glob][node-glob] string or an array of [glob][node-glob] strings that indicate which files to watch for changes.

#### opts
Type: `Object`

* `delay` (milliseconds, default: `200`). The delay to wait before triggering the fn. Useful for waiting on many changes before doing the work on changed files, e.g. find-and-replace on many files.
* `queue` (boolean, default: `true`). Whether or not a file change should queue the fn execution if the fn is already running. Useful for a long running fn.
* `ignoreInitial` (boolean, default: `true`). If set to `false` the `fn` is called during [chokidar][chokidar] instantiation as it discovers the file paths. Useful if it is desirable to trigger the `fn` during startup. __Passed through to [chokidar][chokidar], but defaulted to `true` instead of `false`.__

Options that are passed to [`chokidar`][chokidar].

Commonly used options:
Expand All @@ -548,17 +551,21 @@ Read about the full set of options in [`chokidar`'s README][chokidar].
#### fn
Type: `Function`

An [async](#async-support) function to run when a file changes. Does not provide
access to the `path` parameter.
If the `fn` is passed, it will be called when the watcher emits a `change`, `add` or `unlink` event. It is automatically debounced with a default delay of 200 milliseconds and subsequent calls will be queued and called upon completion. These defaults can be changed using the `options`.

The `fn` is passed a single argument, `callback`, which is a function that must be called when work in the `fn` is complete. Instead of calling the `callback` function, [async completion][async-completion] can be signalled by:
* Returning a `Stream` or `EventEmitter`
* Returning a `Child Process`
* Returning a `Promise`
* Returning an `Observable`

Once async completion is signalled, if another run is queued, it will be executed.

`gulp.watch` returns a wrapped [chokidar] FSWatcher object. If provided,
the callback will be triggered upon any `add`, `change`, or `unlink` event.
Listeners can also be set directly for any of [chokidar]'s events, such as
`addDir`, `unlinkDir`, and `error`. You must set listeners directly to get
`gulp.watch` returns a wrapped [chokidar] FSWatcher object. Listeners can also be set directly for any of [chokidar]'s events, such as `addDir`, `unlinkDir`, and `error`. You must set listeners directly to get
access to chokidar's callback parameters, such as `path`.

```js
var watcher = gulp.watch('js/**/*.js', gulp.parallel('uglify', 'reload'));
var watcher = gulp.watch('js/**/*.js', gulp.parallel('concat', 'uglify'));
watcher.on('change', function(path, stats) {
console.log('File ' + path + ' was changed');
});
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[vinyl File instance]: https://github.com/gulpjs/vinyl
[Vinyl files]: https://github.com/gulpjs/vinyl-fs
[fs stats]: https://nodejs.org/api/fs.html#fs_class_fs_stats
[async-completion]: https://github.com/gulpjs/async-done#completion-and-error-resolution

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